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Head-to-head evidence comparison — which supplement is right for you?
L. casei Shirota vs VSL#3 / Visbiome: VSL#3 / Visbiome has the stronger overall evidence (6.5 vs 5/10); they're alternatives for improve digestion — the best pick depends on your goals. Take the 60-second quiz for a pick tailored to your goals.
VSL#3 / Visbiome wins 2 of 3 categories. Both are solid choices — the best pick depends on your specific goals.
Verdict
Mostly mechanism / observational
Top outcomes
Verdict
Mostly mechanism / observational
Top outcomes
One 65-100 mL bottle of the fermented milk drink daily, delivering roughly 6.5 x 10^9 to 1 x 10^11 CFU depending on the product. Doses across trials span this whole range with no dose-comparison study to separate them.
any
Fermented milk drink containing L. casei Shirota (Yakult), 65-100 mL daily
Prevention and maintenance are DIFFERENT doses and are often conflated. Preventing the first onset of acute pouchitis used 900 billion CFU/day (1 sachet). Maintaining remission in established chronic or refractory pouchitis — where the effect size is largest — used 6 g/day, which at 5 x 10^11 viable bacteria per gram is about 3 trillion CFU/day, in both maintenance trials. As a ulcerative colitis add-on, 3.6 trillion CFU daily; the active-UC induction trial went highest at 3.6 trillion CFU TWICE daily (7.2 trillion/day), and the paediatric trial lowest at 450 billion/day weight-based
any
Refrigerated sachet of the De Simone Formulation
4 weeks
2 weeks
2-12 weeks
8 weeks
9-12 months
12 months
8-12 weeks
n/a
Efficacy of daily intake of Lactobacillus casei Shirota on respiratory symptoms and influenza vaccination immune response: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in healthy elderly nursing home residents.
Am J Clin Nutr (2012) · Rct · n=737
PRIMARY ENDPOINTS ALL NULL: no effect on days with respiratory symptoms, probability of respiratory symptoms, or post-vaccination antibody titre
Probiotics and synbiotics in chronic constipation in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Clin Nutr (2022) · Meta analysis
Probiotics overall increased stool frequency (SMD 0.71, 95% CI 0.37-1.04, p<0.00001) — but the effect was driven by Bifidobacterium lactis, 'not mixtures of probiotics, Bacillus coagulans Unique IS2 or Lactobacillus casei Shirota'
A study into the effect of Lactobacillus casei Shirota in preventing antibiotic associated diarrhoea including Clostridioides difficile infection in patients with spinal cord injuries: a multicentre randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
EClinicalMedicine (2021) · Rct · n=359
PRIMARY ENDPOINT NULL: antibiotic-associated diarrhoea at 30 days 45% vs 42.1% (RR 1.071, 95% CI 0.8-1.4, p=0.639)
Treatment and prevention of pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for chronic ulcerative colitis.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev (2019) · Meta analysis
Chronic pouchitis maintenance: 85% (34/40) maintained remission at 9-12 months vs 3% (1/36) placebo — RR 20.24 (95% CI 4.28-95.81), low certainty
Oral bacteriotherapy as maintenance treatment in patients with chronic pouchitis: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Gastroenterology (2000) · Rct · n=40
Relapse in 3/20 (15%) on the probiotic vs 20/20 (100%) on placebo, P<0.001
Once daily high dose probiotic therapy (VSL#3) for maintaining remission in recurrent or refractory pouchitis.
Gut (2004) · Rct · n=36
Remission maintained at 1 year in 17/20 (85%) vs 1/16 (6%) placebo, p<0.0001
VSL#3 / Visbiome has a higher evidence score (6.5/10 vs 5/10) and wins in 2 of 3 categories.
Both L. casei Shirota and VSL#3 / Visbiome score equally (52) for improve digestion.
No known interactions between L. casei Shirota and VSL#3 / Visbiome have been documented in our database. However, always consult a healthcare provider before combining supplements.
The right pick depends on your goals. Answer a few quick questions for a personalised recommendation — or dig into the full evidence on each.