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Head-to-head evidence comparison — which supplement is right for you?
Red Yeast Rice wins 2 of 3 categories. Both are solid choices — the best pick depends on your specific goals.
Verdict
Likely helps
15 of 16 studies with measurable effects showed benefit.
Top outcomes
Verdict
Probably helps
9 of 18 studies with measurable effects showed benefit.
Top outcomes
1200-2400mg providing 10mg monacolin K
Evening (cholesterol synthesis peaks at night)
Standardized extract with verified monacolin K content
2500-5000 IU daily (retinol); up to 25000 IU (beta-carotene)
With fat-containing meal, Any time of day
Mixed carotenoids or low-dose retinyl palmitate
8-12 weeks
8-12 weeks
2-4 weeks
2-4 weeks
4-8 weeks
With chronic excess
Efficacy and Safety of Armolipid Plus(®): An Updated PRISMA Compliant Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials
Nutrients (2021) · Meta analysis · n=1050
Armolipid Plus® was well tolerated.
Safety and Efficacy of the Consumption of the Nutraceutical "Red Yeast Rice Extract" for the Reduction of Hypercholesterolemia in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Nutrients (2024) · Meta analysis
The consumption of RYR extract by people with hypercholesterolemia was associated with statistically significant reduction in total cholesterol and LDL-C, whereas it was not associated with an increase in life-threatening side effects.
Impact of Berberine or Berberine Combination Products on Lipoprotein, Triglyceride and Biological Safety Marker Concentrations in Patients with Hyperlipidemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Journal of dietary supplements (2024) · Meta analysis · n=4838
Products with berberine alone had less robust effects on TC (MD -12.08 mg/dL [95%CI: -21.79 to -2.37]), LDL (MD -9.26 mg/dL [95%CI: -20.31 to 1.78]), and HDL (MD 1.38 mg/dL [95%CI: -1.27 to 4.03]) but TG effects were similar (MD -17.40 mg/dL [95%CI: -32.57 to -2.23]).
Effects of primary or secondary prevention with vitamin A supplementation on clinically important outcomes: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis
BMJ open (2024) · Meta analysis · n=672
Vitamin A did not reduce mortality in individually randomised trials (RR 0.99, 95% CI 0.93 to 1.05; I²=32%; p=0.19; 105 trials; moderate certainty), and this effect was not affected by the risk of bias.
Vitamin and Mineral Supplementation During Pregnancy on Maternal, Birth, Child Health and Development Outcomes in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Nutrients (2020) · Meta analysis · n=451723
IFA supplementation showed notable improvement in maternal anemia and the reduction in low birthweight, whereas LNS supplementation had no apparent effect on outcomes; further research that compares LNS and MMN supplementation could help understand differences with these commodities.
Vitamin A supplements for reducing mother-to-child HIV transmission
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (2017) · Meta analysis · n=6601
Antepartum or postpartum vitamin A supplementation, or both, probably has little or no effect on mother-to-child transmission of HIV in women living with HIV infection and not on antiretroviral drugs.
Based on RCT showing 16.77% reduction with 3mg and 26.46% reduction with 10mg monacolin K. Conservative effectiveness scaling due to limited dose-response data and variable study quality noted in meta-analyses.
AI-estimated from published studies. Interpret as directional guidance.
Red Yeast Rice has a higher evidence score (7.8/10 vs 7/10) and wins in 2 of 3 categories.
No known interactions between Red Yeast Rice and Vitamin A have been documented in our database. However, always consult a healthcare provider before combining supplements.