A meta-analysis revealed a statistically non-significant difference in weight loss between P. vulgaris and placebo groups; the poor quality of the included RCT prevents us from drawing any firm conclusions.
Onakpoya I, Aldaas S, Terry R, Ernst E. · Br J Nutr (2011)
- Of 11 eligible trials, 6 were included; all had serious methodological flaws
- Pooled weight loss was NOT statistically significant versus placebo (MD -1.77 kg, 95% CI -3.33 to 0.33)
- A significant body-fat reduction was found (MD -1.86 kg) but with heterogeneity between trials