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Head-to-head evidence comparison — which supplement is right for you?
Magnesium wins 2 of 3 categories. Both are solid choices — the best pick depends on your specific goals.
Verdict
Likely helps
13 of 17 studies with measurable effects showed benefit.
Top outcomes
Verdict
Mostly mechanism / observational
Top outcomes
200-350mg elemental magnesium daily
Evening for sleep/relaxation (glycinate), Morning for energy (malate), Anytime (citrate)
Depends on goal - see notes
20-40g per serving for muscle (aim ~2-3g leucine); ~25g/day is the level associated with cholesterol lowering
any
Soy protein isolate
1-2 weeks
1-2 weeks
1 week
Immediate
6-12 weeks
4-12 weeks
Acute
Magnesium supplementation in pregnancy
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (2014) · Meta analysis · n=9090
Women receiving magnesium were significantly less likely to require hospitalisation during pregnancy (RR 0.65, 95% CI 0.48 to 0.86; three trials, 1158 women).Of the 10 trials included in the review, only two were judged to be of high quality overall.
Magnesium Supplementation and Blood Pressure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Hypertension (2025) · Meta analysis · n=2709
38 RCTs with 2709 participants analyzed
Magnesium and Potassium Supplementation for Systolic Blood Pressure Reduction in the General Normotensive Population: A Systematic Review and Subgroup Meta-Analysis for Optimal Dosage and Treatment Length
Nutrients (2024) · Meta analysis
Both supplements demonstrated greater reductions in SBP for the general population at lower dosages and longer treatment durations.
No Difference Between the Effects of Supplementing With Soy Protein Versus Animal Protein on Gains in Muscle Mass and Strength in Response to Resistance Exercise.
Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab (2018) · Meta analysis · n=266
Nine studies (266 participants); soy vs whey/animal protein with resistance training ≥6 weeks
Meta-analysis of the effects of soy protein intake on serum lipids.
N Engl J Med (1995) · Meta analysis
38 controlled clinical trials; mean soy intake ~47g/day
Effects of high-quality protein supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with metabolic diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Clin Nutr (2024) · Meta analysis
63 RCTs across soy, milk, whey, and casein protein
Based on meta-analysis of 38 RCTs with 2709 participants showing -7.68 mmHg reduction in hypertensive individuals. Effects are greatest in those with hypomagnesemia. Limited evidence in normotensive populations.
AI-estimated from published studies. Interpret as directional guidance.
Magnesium has a higher evidence score (8.5/10 vs 6.5/10) and wins in 2 of 3 categories.
For support heart health, Magnesium has a higher relevance score (75 vs 50).
No known interactions between Magnesium and Soy Protein have been documented in our database. However, always consult a healthcare provider before combining supplements.