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Head-to-head evidence comparison — which supplement is right for you?
Inositol vs Vitamin B12: Vitamin B12 has the stronger overall evidence (7.5 vs 7/10); they're alternatives for support mood — the best pick depends on your goals. Take the 60-second quiz for a pick tailored to your goals.
Vitamin B12 wins 2 of 3 categories. Both are solid choices — the best pick depends on your specific goals.
Verdict
Probably helps
14 of 21 studies with measurable effects showed benefit.
Top outcomes
Verdict
Probably helps
16 of 23 studies with measurable effects showed benefit.
Top outcomes
2-4g for general anxiety; 12-18g for OCD/panic
Divided into 2-3 doses, With or without food
Myo-inositol powder (most economical for higher doses)
500-1000mcg daily for maintenance; higher for deficiency
Morning (may be energizing), With or without food
Methylcobalamin (sublingual)
4-6 weeks
6-12 weeks
3-6 months
First 1-2 weeks
2-4 weeks
4-8 weeks
Weeks to months
Antenatal dietary supplementation with myo-inositol for preventing gestational diabetes
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (2023) · Meta analysis · n=1319
For the primary neonatal outcomes, only one study measured the risk of a large-for-gestational-age infant and found myo-inositol was associated with both appreciable benefit and harm (RR 1.40, 95% CI 0.65 to 3.02; 1 study, 234 infants; low-certainty evidence).
Inositol Nutritional Supplementation for the Prevention of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Nutrients (2022) · Meta analysis · n=1321
Pooled results were expressed as relative risk (RR) or mean difference (MD) with a 95% confidence interval (95% CI).
Antioxidants for female subfertility
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (2020) · Meta analysis · n=7760
Due to the very low-quality of the evidence we are uncertain whether antioxidants improve live birth rate compared with placebo or no treatment/standard treatment (odds ratio (OR) 1.81, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.36 to 2.43; P < 0.001, I2 = 29%; 13 RCTs, 1227 women).
Efficacy of different routes of vitamin B12 supplementation for the treatment of patients with vitamin B12 deficiency: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
Irish journal of medical science (2024) · Meta analysis · n=4275
Regarding the hemoglobin level, the pooled effect sizes showed no difference between all routes of administration that could reach statistical significance.
Dosage exploration of combined B-vitamin supplementation in stroke prevention: a meta-analysis and systematic review
The American journal of clinical nutrition (2024) · Meta analysis · n=76664
In areas without and with partial folic acid fortification, combined B-vitamin supplementation significantly reduced the risk of stroke by 34% [RR: 0.66; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.50, 0.86] and 11% (RR: 0.89; 95% CI: 0.79, 1.00), respectively.
Vitamin Status in Patients with Phenylketonuria: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
International journal of molecular sciences (2024) · Meta analysis · n=770
The effect sizes were expressed as standardised mean differences.
Based on multiple meta-analyses showing inositol benefits for PCOS including improved menstrual regularity, hormonal parameters, and metabolic markers. Evidence quality varies across studies with some limitations noted in systematic reviews.
AI-estimated from published studies. Interpret as directional guidance.
Vitamin B12 has a higher evidence score (7.5/10 vs 7/10) and wins in 2 of 3 categories.
For support mood, Inositol has a higher relevance score (75 vs 55).
No known interactions between Inositol and Vitamin B12 have been documented in our database. However, always consult a healthcare provider before combining supplements.
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The right pick depends on your goals. Answer a few quick questions for a personalised recommendation — or dig into the full evidence on each.