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Head-to-head evidence comparison — which supplement is right for you?
Red Yeast Rice vs Sulforaphane: Red Yeast Rice has the stronger overall evidence (7.8 vs 5.5/10); they're alternatives for metabolic health — the best pick depends on your goals. Take the 60-second quiz for a pick tailored to your goals.
Red Yeast Rice wins 2 of 3 categories. Both are solid choices — the best pick depends on your specific goals.
Verdict
Likely helps
7 of 7 studies with measurable effects showed benefit.
Top outcomes
Verdict
Likely helps
4 of 5 studies with measurable effects showed benefit.
Top outcomes
1200-2400mg providing 10mg monacolin K
Evening (cholesterol synthesis peaks at night)
Standardized extract with verified monacolin K content
10-42 mg sulforaphane (or the equivalent from broccoli sprout extract). The highest dose the cited trials state in mg is 42 mg a day, from broccoli seed tablets. Label products go up to 50 mg, above that dose.
With meals, Morning preferred
Stabilized sulforaphane (Prostaphane, Avmacol) or broccoli sprout extract with myrosinase
and 4 more not shown
8-12 weeks
8-12 weeks
2-4 weeks
2-4 weeks
1-2 weeks
Efficacy and Safety of Armolipid Plus(®): An Updated PRISMA Compliant Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials
Nutrients (2021) · Meta analysis · n=1050
Armolipid Plus® was well tolerated.
Safety and Efficacy of the Consumption of the Nutraceutical "Red Yeast Rice Extract" for the Reduction of Hypercholesterolemia in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Nutrients (2024) · Meta analysis
The consumption of RYR extract by people with hypercholesterolemia was associated with statistically significant reduction in total cholesterol and LDL-C, whereas it was not associated with an increase in life-threatening side effects.
Impact of Berberine or Berberine Combination Products on Lipoprotein, Triglyceride and Biological Safety Marker Concentrations in Patients with Hyperlipidemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Journal of dietary supplements (2024) · Meta analysis · n=4838
Meta-analysis of 41 randomized trials (4,838 patients) of berberine products, alone or combined with other nutraceuticals such as red yeast rice, for 8-18 weeks.
Broccoli Consumption and Risk of Cancer: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
Nutrients (2024) · Meta analysis · n=730774
Twenty-three case-control studies (n = 12,929 cases and 18,363 controls; n = 31,292 individuals) and 12 cohort studies (n = 699,482 individuals) were included in the meta-analysis.
Do Brassica Vegetables Affect Thyroid Function?-A Comprehensive Systematic Review
International journal of molecular sciences (2024) · Systematic review
We analyzed the results of 123 articles of in vitro, animal, and human studies, describing the impact of brassica plants and extracts on thyroid mass and histology, blood levels of TSH, T3, T4, iodine uptake, and the effect on thyroid cancer cells.
Potential Effects of Bioactive Compounds of Plant-Based Foods and Medicinal Plants in Chronic Kidney Disease and Dialysis: A Systematic Review
Nutrients (2024) · Systematic review
A systematic review of randomised trials of plant compounds and medicinal plants in chronic kidney disease and dialysis patients, covering curcumin, propolis, sulforaphane and others.
Both points come from one 8-week randomised trial in 105 people with mild high cholesterol (PMID 37375586): LDL fell by 16.77% on 3 mg of monacolin K and by 26.46% on 10 mg, on top of lifestyle change, and effectiveness is that percentage fall. The product also contained CoQ10, grape seed and olive leaf extracts, and no severe adverse events occurred. A separate 8-week trial of 200 mg red yeast rice with 2 mg monacolin K in 18 people lowered LDL more than diet alone (PMID 34587702). The 6 mg point was removed because no cited trial tested it, and no cited trial tested more than 10 mg.
AI-estimated from published studies. Interpret as directional guidance.
Red Yeast Rice has a higher evidence score (7.8/10 vs 5.5/10) and wins in 2 of 3 categories.
For metabolic health, Sulforaphane has a higher relevance score (65 vs 60).
No documented interaction was found in the data searched. This does not establish that this exact combination is safe.
The right pick depends on your goals. Answer a few quick questions for a personalised recommendation — or dig into the full evidence on each.