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Head-to-head evidence comparison — which supplement is right for you?
Magnesium wins 3 of 3 categories. Both are solid choices — the best pick depends on your specific goals.
Verdict
Likely helps
13 of 17 studies with measurable effects showed benefit.
Top outcomes
Verdict
Mostly mechanism / observational
2 of 2 studies with measurable effects showed benefit.
Top outcomes
200-350mg elemental magnesium daily
Evening for sleep/relaxation (glycinate), Morning for energy (malate), Anytime (citrate)
Depends on goal - see notes
300–600 mg standardized extract daily
With breakfast, With dinner (split dosing)
Standardized extract (300–600 mg, 2.5% rosmarinic acid)
1-2 weeks
1-2 weeks
1 week
Immediate
4–8 weeks
4–8 weeks
4–8 weeks
8–12 weeks
Magnesium supplementation in pregnancy
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (2014) · Meta analysis · n=9090
Women receiving magnesium were significantly less likely to require hospitalisation during pregnancy (RR 0.65, 95% CI 0.48 to 0.86; three trials, 1158 women).Of the 10 trials included in the review, only two were judged to be of high quality overall.
Magnesium Supplementation and Blood Pressure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Hypertension (2025) · Meta analysis · n=2709
38 RCTs with 2709 participants analyzed
Magnesium and Potassium Supplementation for Systolic Blood Pressure Reduction in the General Normotensive Population: A Systematic Review and Subgroup Meta-Analysis for Optimal Dosage and Treatment Length
Nutrients (2024) · Meta analysis
Both supplements demonstrated greater reductions in SBP for the general population at lower dosages and longer treatment durations.
Systematic review of clinical trials assessing pharmacological properties of Salvia species on memory, cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease.
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics (2014) · Systematic review
Multiple clinical trials demonstrated improvements in memory and attention in healthy young adults following acute and chronic Salvia officinalis or Salvia lavandulaefolia administration.
Exploring the therapeutic impact of Salvia officinalis on lipid and oxidative stress markers in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome - a randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.
BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies (2025) · Rct · n=60
Women with PCOS receiving Salvia officinalis extract showed significant reductions in total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides compared to the placebo group.
Salvia officinalis extract in the treatment of patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease
J Clin Pharm Ther (2003) · Rct · n=42
Significant improvement in ADAS-cog and CDR-SB scores vs placebo (P<0.003)
Based on meta-analysis of 38 RCTs with 2709 participants showing -7.68 mmHg reduction in hypertensive individuals. Effects are greatest in those with hypomagnesemia. Limited evidence in normotensive populations.
Based on multiple RCTs showing improvements in word recall, working memory, and attention. Effects varied by specific cognitive domain and population. Most studies used standardized extracts.
AI-estimated from published studies. Interpret as directional guidance.
Magnesium has a higher evidence score (8.5/10 vs 6/10) and wins in 3 of 3 categories.
For reduce anxiety & stress, Magnesium has a higher relevance score (85 vs 55).
No known interactions between Magnesium and Sage have been documented in our database. However, always consult a healthcare provider before combining supplements.